常用动词:
一:表示向上:increase,rise,improve,grow,ascend,mount,aggrandize,go
up,climb, take off, jump,shoot up暴涨,soar,rocket, skyrocket
举例:人口上升:the number of population
increased/ascended/mounted等等。
二:表示上升后保持平稳:flatten out(下降或升高后变平), level off
举例:人口上升后保持平稳:the number of population mounted and
leveled off.
三:表示复苏(下降后再上升):recover,bounce back
举例:人口下降后复苏:the number of population decreased and
recovered.
四:表示下降:decrease,decline,descend,drop, fall,go
down,***e down,collapse, crash, fall off, slump, plummet, plunge,
slide,shrink, dwindle, diminish
举例:人口减少:the number of population decreased/
declined.
五:表示下降后保持平稳:bottom out,flatten out(下降或升高后变平)
举例:人口下降后保持平稳:the number of population decreased and
bottomed out.
六:表示稳定或水平:remain steady/constant,stay stable,
stabilize, stagnate,flatten out(下降或升高后变平), level off, stay at the
same level, be similar to, there is little/hardly any/no change
举例:表示人口数量保持平稳的时候可以写: the number of population
stayed stable. /the number of population remained steady.
七:表示波动:fluctuate举例:人口波动:the number of population
fluctuated.
八:表示在底部:reach a low point,bottom out,reach the
bottom,reach the rock,hit a trough
九:表示在顶部:reach a peak,peak,top out,reach the highest
point/ the top/ the summit/ the most,peak in/at,reach the
zenith
举例:人口到达了顶峰:the number of population peaked/ reached
its summit/ reached its zenith.
常用形容词和副词:
abrupt(ly)(突然),sudden(ly)(突然),dramatic(ally)(急剧),drastic(ally)(急剧),sharp(ly)(急剧),quick(ly)(迅速),rapid(ly)(迅速),marked(ly)(显著),significant(ly)(显著),considerable(considerably)(相当),substantial(ly)(相当)
moderate(ly)(适当),gradual(ly)(逐渐),slight(ly)(轻微),slow(ly)(缓慢),steady(steadily)(平缓)
常用名词:
line chart线图,curve diagram曲线图,horizontal
axis横轴,vertical axis纵轴,plateau(上升后的稳定期),record high历史高度,record
low历史低点,trough (曲线上的)最小值,zenith(最高值), general trend,upward/downward
tend
增加:an increase,a rise,a growth, an improvement, an
upturn, a surge, an upsurge, an upward trend
下降:a fall, a decrease, a decline, a drop, a
downturn, a downturn trend,low point,reduction
波动:fluctuation
1 趋势类词汇 url 圣元奶粉 urlow up jump up surge shoot up keep an upward tendency 下降动词类 decrease go down decline fall down drop sink dip keep a downward tenden...
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